Different conditions, ranging from mild, preventable diseases, life-threatening illnesses, and prescription drugs, can cause this bleeding below the skin or mucous membranes. When tiny blood vessels (capillaries) break, the bleeding into the skin results in multiple small spots called petechiae. Petechial lesions can occur anywhere on the body irrespective of age, but the children are most affected. Petechiae are usually less than 2 mm and any spot of bleeding greater than 2 mm is classified differently because of the distinct causes. But petechia retains its characteristics even after pressing. When you press a distinctive rash, it becomes lighter or pale. However, they are neither bumpy nor itchy like most rashes. Typical petechiae occur in clusters, resembling a rash. Because of that, petechiae are described as non-blanching. They can appear as red, brown or purple lesions that do not disappear when squeezed. Petechiae are pinpoint-sized spots that appear on the skin and mucous membranes because of bleeding from the capillaries below these surfaces. While most cases are mild, you might need to see a doctor promptly as petechiae can be a sign of a serious underlying medical problem. The non-blanching rashes have multiple causes, making them common among different age groups. What is vitamin K deficiency bleeding? (2018).Petechiae are tiny red spots, usually less than 2 mm, that form on the skin and membranes lining body surfaces like the mouth and eyes.Purpuric and petechial rashes in adults and children: Initial assessment. Petechial and purpuric eruption induced by lidocaine/prilocaine cream: A rare side effect. Roldán-Marin, R, & de-la-Barreda Becerril, F.You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy. Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. You should make sure you get enough vitamin K in your diet to prevent a deficiency. Most infants get a vitamin K shot at birth to prevent a deficiency. Your doctor will try to determine the cause of the condition. Often this condition clears up on its own after six months in children adults generally need treatment. You may be prescribed antibiotics or need prolonged rest and increased fluids to fight the infection and build up strength. Treatment will depend on the type of infection. Some treatments for serious conditions associated with petechiae include: For example, if you have Henoch-Schölein purpura, you may have the condition for about a month, and the spots will fade during that time. The time it takes for the petechiae to fade can vary based on the cause. They may also go away as you treat the underlying condition causing the spots. You may notice that the spots fade as you recover from an infection or stop taking a medication. You can’t do anything to treat petechiae, as it’s a symptom of something else. Other symptoms include fatigue, weaknesses, joint pain, and bleeding gums. You may get scurvy if you don’t get enough vitamin C. Vitamin K deficiencies may occur in infants because they aren’t born with enough of the vitamin and may not get enough until they begin eating solid foods at 4 to 6 months old. Other symptoms include bruising, a pale completion, yellow eyes, and nosebleeds. Lack of vitamin K may cause this symptom to appear because it affects bleeding. Some other symptoms include fever, chills, headaches, muscle aches, and confusion. You may get this bacterial infection from a tick bite. You may experience changes to your blood pressure as well as your breathing. You may develop sepsis if your body’s response to the release of chemicals to fight infection is out of balance. Other symptoms include abdominal pain, kidney inflammation, and arthritis. This occurs when your blood vessels become inflamed. Symptoms include bruising and bleeding in the mouth and nose. Children often have immune thrombocytopenic purpura. This condition occurs when your blood platelets decrease. Other symptoms may include weight loss, fever, swollen lymph nodes, bruising, and nosebleeds. This is a type of cancer that affects your blood as well as your bone marrow. Some other symptoms include fever, a stiff neck, vomiting, and headaches. This infection affects your brain and spinal cord and can be very serious.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |